In radiation monitoring, what does the RAD unit measure?

The RAD unit specifically measures the energy deposited in tissue as a result of radiation exposure. This is crucial in the context of radiation safety because it provides an understanding of the potential biological effects of radiation on human tissue. The RAD (Radiation Absorbed Dose) quantifies how much radiation energy is absorbed per unit mass of tissue, allowing for assessments of potential damage and health implications resulting from exposure.

In medical and safety standards, knowing the energy absorbed is essential for evaluating risks and determining appropriate protective measures. This calculation aids in the establishment of safe radiation levels and informs medical treatments involving radiation, ensuring that patients and workers are protected from harmful effects.